A case study of heat recovery: a heat pump in an industrial site

Abaubakry M'Baye

Abstract


Greenhouse gases cause global warming of the earth. Carbon dioxide is one of those gases. There are different sources of carbon emission such as industrial activities and deforestation. The application of energy efficiency in industrial environment is one lever to reduce carbon emissions.

"Waste" heat represents a significant energy saving potential for industrial companies. Thanks to recovery technologies, waste heat resulting from a process that is not used by it can be recovered for other uses within the same plant or outside. In addition to the economic interest, the recovery of fatal heat is very virtuous from an ecological point of view if the recovered energy avoids the consumption of fossil fuel. It thus improves the carbon footprint of an industrial installation.

This article is a case study in an industrial pharmaceutical site in France and explains how a heat pump has been implemented. All the steps of the methodology are detailed: deep analysis of waste heat from the site, calculation and measurement of the reuse potential and research of the most suitable technology to carry out this recovery. This study has permits to reduce by 1/3 site’s carbon emissions.


Received: 25 April 2022

Accepted: 14 May 2022

Published: 10 June 2022


Keywords


Carbon emissions; Heat pump; Heat recovery

Full Text:

PDF

References


Jakobs, Rainer; Cibis, Dominik; and Laue, Hans-Jürgen, "Status And Outlook: Industrial Heat Pumps" (2010). International Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Conference. Paper 1081. http://docs.lib.purdue.edu/iracc/1081

Zhao, Zhongchao & Zhang, Yanrui & Mi, Haojun & Zhou, Yimeng & Zhang, Yong. (2018). Experimental Research of a Water-Source Heat Pump Water Heater System. Energies. 11. 1205. 10.3390/en11051205.

Hussam Jouhara, Navid Khordehgah, Sulaiman Almahmoud, Bertrand Delpech, Amisha Chauhan, Savvas A. Tassou, Waste heat recovery technologies and applications, Thermal Science and Engineering Progress, Volume 6, 2018, Pages 268-289, ISSN 2451-9049, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsep.2018.04.017.

Elliot Woolley, Yang Luo, Alessandro Simeone, Industrial waste heat recovery: A systematic approach, Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, Volume 29, 2018, Pages 50-59, ISSN 2213-1388, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seta.2018.07.001.

Paul Byrne, Redouane Ghoubali, Ahmadou Diaby. Heat pumps for simultaneous heating and cooling. Heat Pumps: Performance and Applications, 2018. ffhal-01990466f

Arpagaus, Cordin; Bless, Frédéric; Uhlmann, Michael; Schiffmann, Jürg; and Bertsch, Stefan, "High Temperature Heat Pumps: Market Overview, State of the Art, Research Status, Refrigerants, and Application Potentials" (2018). International Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Conference. Paper 1876. https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/iracc/1876

Yuan, Shui & Grabon, Michel. (2010). Energy Analysis and Optimization of a Water-Loop Heat Pump System. Journal of Thermal Science and Engineering Applications. 2. 021005. 10.1115/1.4002591.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21622/resd.2022.08.1.020

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Abaubakry M'BAYE

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.


Renewable Energy and Sustainable Development

E-ISSN: 2356-8569

P-ISSN: 2356-8518

 

Published by:

Academy Publishing Center (APC)

Arab Academy for Science, Technology and Maritime Transport (AASTMT)

Alexandria, Egypt

resd@aast.edu